Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

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Research Ulrich Weininger

My research interests are structures and dynamics of proteins in general, and the dynamic of amino acid side chains in particular, with a focus on aromatic side chains.

NMR structures of proteins

The following protein structures have been solved by me or with my help using NMR spectroscopy:

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methods for the study of side chain dynamics

Following methods have been developed for the study of side chain dynamics:


isotope labeling
site selective 13C labeling of proteins using erythrose

site selective 13C labeling of proteins using ribose

isotope labeling of aromatic side chains
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NMR dynamics of methyl groups


1H and 13C CPMG relaxation dispersions of methionine

1H R1rho relaxation dispersions of methyl groups
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NMR dynamics in aromatic side chains


13C relaxation experiments in aromatic side chains
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13C CPMG relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains

1H CPMG relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains

1H CPMG relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains 2
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13C R1rho relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains

1H R1rho relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains
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RDC mediated relaxation dispersions in aromatic side chains
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side chain dynamics in proteins

research of general function of proteins based on side chain dynamics

dynamics of aromatic side chains in the active site of FKBP12
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dynamic allosteric communication in the glucocorticoid receptor
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energetics and dynamics of the proton shuttle of CA II
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ring flips

experiments on aromatic side chain dynamics enable the identification and quantification of ring flips, which report on transient rearrangements in proteins

NMR studies of ring flips
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ring flips in BPTI revisited
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ring flips in the aromatic cluster of GB1
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ring flips despite no chemical shift difference
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transition state compressibility of ring flips
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protonation kinetics of ionizable side chains

NMR relaxation enables to meassure the protonation kinetics (on & off) in ionizable side chains of proteins in a pH and pKa dependent manner

site-specific protonation kinetics of acidic side chains
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proton transfer kinetics in histidine side chains
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protonation states of histidine

histidine can exist in a combination of 3 states, which can be investigated by NMR

the carbohydrate-binding site in Gal3 is preorganized

proton occupancies in histidine side chains
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pKa value determination

experimental pKa value determination of a hyperstable protein

energetics and dynamics of the proton shuttle of CA II

proton occupancies in histidine side chains

aggregation

coaggregation of Ab40 and Ab42

DNAJB6 inhibits the aggregation of Ab42

alpha synuclein aggregation

sekundary nucleation

protein folding by NMR

stabilization of the native state of by pressure

protein folding by NMR
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PPIases

substrate recognition and catalytic mechanism of SlyD

impact of distant peptide substrate residues on enzymatic activity of SlyD
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